Learn the best method to secure your business interests by reading our guide on how to draft the Massachusetts operating agreement.
Customized for Massachusetts This document may be legally binding in Massachusetts according to your state specific regulations.
The Massachusetts limited liability company (LLC) operating agreement is a legal document that provides details on each member's contribution, rights, and duties within the LLC.
The LLC operating agreement, or business operating agreement, is a document that enables LLC members to determine how their company will be operated in a more detailed manner compared to the broad provisions of federal and state laws regarding LLCs.
No, the operating agreement is not a required document when forming an LLC in Massachusetts. Regardless, many parties decide to draft the operating agreement when forming an LLC to optimize the operation of their business.
Before drafting the operating agreement, parties need to choose the type of document that suits their needs best:
Chapter 156C of the Massachusetts Code, called the Limited Liability Company Act, is a set of regulations that determine the status of LLCs in Massachusetts.
Moreover, there are a few sections of this act that regulate the status of operating agreements:
Here, you can see the step-by-step process for establishing an LLC in Massachusetts.
The business name must include the words “Limited Liability Company,” “LLC,” or “L.L.C.” and be distinguishable from other business names registered in Massachusetts.
To check if the business name you have chosen is distinguishable, you can do a search for a business entity online.
Here, you have two options:
Here, you should choose a person who will be in charge of receiving official notices and documents on behalf of the company.
The registered agent can be an individual with a registered address in Massachusetts, a domestic company registered in the state, or a foreign company that has the authority to conduct business inside Massachusetts.
To register a domestic LLC, you must submit the Certificate of Organization.
To register a foreign LLC, you must submit the Application for Registration. Moreover, you must submit the Certificate of Existence or Certificate of Good Standing from the jurisdiction in which the company was initially established.
For online registration, the filing fee is $520, while if you submit via mail, you will be required to pay a $500 registration fee. If you file your documents via mail, you must attach a check to your application documents and send them to the following address:
Secretary of the Commonwealth, One Ashburton Place, Room 1717, Boston, Massachusetts 02108-1512
Here, you should draft the operating agreement, provide the rules on how the company will be operated, and outline the rights and responsibilities of each member of the LLC. The document is not mandatory, and it doesn’t have to be registered with any governmental agency.
This number will enable you to apply for the company bank account, complete certain transactions, hire employees, and more. You can obtain it by filling out the SS-4 form or by applying for it at the IRS website.